Foundations of Communication in Helping Relationships
This session introduces fundamental communication principles that underpin effective helping relationships. It emphasizes the importance of communication in the counselling process, exploring key theories, concepts, and techniques that enhance interpersonal interactions. By understanding these foundations, students will develop essential skills for building rapport, fostering trust, and engaging in meaningful conversations.
Session Relevance Effective communication is at the heart of all helping relationships. By learning fundamental principles, students gain a strong foundation in counselling communication skills, which will be essential throughout their professional practice.
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Key Topics • Communication in helping relationships • Key terms and concepts in interpersonal communication • Active listening and responding skills • The role of empathy and emotional intelligence • Common communication barriers in counselling
Session Objectives The objectives of this session are to: • Define key communication concepts in the context of helping relationships. • Reflect on the significance of effective communication in counselling. • Identify and analyse key components of interpersonal communication models. • Develop awareness of active listening techniques and their impact on interactions.
Prescribed Reading/Resources Midwinter, R., & Dickson, J. (2015). Embedding counselling and communication skills. Chapter 1
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Core Qualities of an Effective Helper
This session explores the essential qualities that define an effective helper. It examines the core conditions necessary for building supportive and ethical counseling relationships, emphasizing the role of self-awareness, empathy, and authenticity in the helping process.
Session Relevance Developing key qualities of an effective helper is crucial for fostering trust and creating a supportive environment for clients. This session provides students with an understanding of personal and professional attributes that contribute to successful counselling interactions.
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Key Topics • Qualities of an effective counsellor • Core conditions for building trust • The role of self-awareness in helping relationships • Ethical considerations in effective helping
Session Objectives The objectives of this session are to: • Identify key qualities that contribute to effective helping. • Examine core conditions necessary for building rapport with clients. • Understand the significance of self-awareness in counselling. • Apply ethical considerations to real-life helping scenarios.
Prescribed Reading/Resources Midwinter, R., & Dickson, J. (2015). Embedding counselling and communication skills. Chapter 2
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Creating a Supportive Counselling Environment This session examines the impact of the physical and relational environment on the counselling process. It explores strategies for creating safe and supportive spaces that foster open communication and emotional well-being.
Session Relevance The counselling environment plays a critical role in shaping client experiences and outcomes. By understanding the factors that contribute to a supportive space, students can enhance their ability to create effective counselling settings.
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Key Topics • Role of the physical setting in counselling • Strategies for creating safe and welcoming spaces • The impact of relational dynamics on client engagement • Cultural considerations in counselling environments
Session Objectives The objectives of this session are to: • Analyse the impact of the physical setting on the counselling process. • Identify strategies for fostering a supportive counselling environment. • Examine the role of relational dynamics in the helping relationship. • Consider cultural influences in counselling settings.
Prescribed Reading/Resources Midwinter, R., & Dickson, J. (2015). Embedding counselling and communication skills. Chapter 3
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Ethical Considerations and Boundaries in Counselling
This session covers ethical principles, confidentiality, and professional boundaries in counselling. It explores ethical dilemmas, informed consent, and the importance of maintaining professional conduct.
Session Relevance Understanding ethical considerations and boundaries is crucial for professional counselling practice. This session equips students with the knowledge needed to navigate ethical dilemmas and maintain integrity in their work.
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Key Topics • Ethical principles in counselling • Confidentiality and informed consent • Managing professional boundaries • Ethical decision-making frameworks
Session Objectives The objectives of this session are to: • Explain key ethical principles in counselling. • Understand the importance of confidentiality and informed consent. • Identify strategies for maintaining professional boundaries. • Apply ethical decision-making frameworks to counselling scenarios.
Prescribed Reading/Resources Lamb, D. H., & Lederman, C. (2021). Informed consent in therapy: Legal and ethical considerations. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 77(6), 1020–1035. Barnett, J. E., & Johnson, W. B. (2020). Ethics desk reference for counsellors. American Psychological Association Midwinter, R., & Dickson, J. (2015). Embedding counselling and communication skills. Chapter 2
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